This booklet ''Open Government and Open Parliament'' is a handy capsule with information about the concept, practice and trends on openness in governance and parliament. It contains the issues of participation, collaboration and co-creation, inclusion and diversity, open data, accessibility, transparency and accountability that impacts the overall functioning of democracy. It also offers a comparative picture about how other countries have put in practice such fundamentals and how Nepal compares against the parameters of Open Government Partnership (OGP), set forth by a global forum of about 80 countries and thousands of CSOs. The booklet is published by Freedom Forum, a local NGO, with support from Parliament Support Project (PSP)/UNDP.